博物馆展柜厂家设计的关键

The key to the design of museum display cabinet manufacturers

博物馆/设计/建筑

Museum / design / Architecture

博物馆展柜厂家在制作博物馆展柜时候不光要考虑到结构，同时也要注意设计的关键。展柜的内部是展示展品的平台，展柜厂家在设计展柜的同时要考虑到展柜内部与文物的相搭配。

Museum cabinet manufacturers should not only consider the structure, but also pay attention to the key design when making Museum cabinets. The interior of the exhibition cabinet is the platform for displaying the exhibits. When designing the exhibition cabinet, the exhibition cabinet manufacturer should consider the matching between the interior of the exhibition cabinet and cultural relics.

博物馆是各种文物、历史遗物和艺术品的收藏保护、研究、展示和宣传的机构，设计中要充分考虑妥善保护这些珍贵的历史文化财产，必须尽可能地使之免受光学辐射(包括可见辐射、紫外辐射和红外辐射)的损害，因此博物馆展柜内部的设计很重要。照明的最终结果给观众创造一个良好的视觉环境，同时要保证展品应有的照度，还要尽量减小光学辐射对展品的损害。要解决处理这一问题的矛盾就对灯具产品和光源的选择等照明设计的方方面面提出了很高的要求。

Museum is the collection, protection, research, display and publicity organization of various cultural relics, historical relics and works of art. In the design, we should give full consideration to the proper protection of these precious historical and cultural properties, and try to protect them from the damage of optical radiation (including visible radiation, ultraviolet radiation and infrared radiation). Therefore, the design of the interior of Museum cabinets is very important. The final result of lighting will create a good visual environment for the audience. At the same time, it is necessary to ensure the illumination of the exhibits and minimize the damage of optical radiation to the exhibits. In order to solve this problem, it is necessary to select lighting products and light sources.

博物馆根据展陈种类有综合与专门两种

According to the exhibition types, there are two kinds of Museums: comprehensive and specialized

专门博物馆如美术馆、绘画馆、自然博物馆和具有历史意义的原址或古代遗址陈列馆。动物园中的水族馆、爬虫馆亦属于此类。

Specialized museums such as art galleries, painting galleries, natural museums and historical sites or ancient sites exhibition halls. Aquariums and reptiles in zoos also belong to this category.

博物馆根据建筑形式主要有三种：一是专门设计的，二是直接利用一般性展览馆改造的，三是利用其他古旧建筑设立的。而第三种建筑形式的博物馆照明设计由于要更多的考虑对原建筑的保护相对会更加复杂。

According to the architectural forms, there are mainly three kinds of Museums: one is specially designed, the other is directly transformed by general exhibition hall, and the third is established by using other ancient buildings. And the third kind of architectural form of museum lighting design will be more complex due to more consideration of the protection of the original building.