博物馆展柜是用来存放文物及一些有价值有历史意义的物品。在南方,梅雨时节,有些潮湿一些点的地区,那博物馆展示柜应该怎样保存保养呢。以下有几个方面的技巧:
Museum cabinets are used to store cultural relics and some valuable and historic items. In the south, in the rainy season, in some humid areas, how should museum display cabinets be preserved and maintained? Here are some tips:
植物:发现室内有甲醛等有害气体挥发,一方面要多开门窗,另一方面,也可以在家中摆放吊兰、芦荟等具有吸附净化功能的绿色植物。情况严重时,建议使用甲醛捕捉剂、触媒类产品,以及空气过滤装置或活性炭进行污染治理,也可使用多功能空气净化装置,净化室内空气的多种污染物。
Plants: it is found that formaldehyde and other harmful gases are volatilized indoors. On the one hand, more doors and windows should be opened. On the other hand, Chlorophytum, aloe and other green plants with adsorption and purification functions can also be placed at home. When the situation is serious, it is recommended to use formaldehyde catcher, catalyst products, air filtration device or activated carbon for pollution control, or multi-functional air purification device to comprehensively purify various indoor air pollutants.
通风:阴雨绵绵时把朝南或东南方向(即上风方向)的门窗关闭,只开启下风方向的门窗,以减少水汽进入室内。待天气转晴时,可打开所有的门窗,以加速水分蒸发。
Ventilation: when the rain is continuous, close the doors and windows facing south or Southeast (i.e. upwind direction), and only open the doors and windows in downwind direction to reduce water vapor entering the room. When the weather turns sunny, all the doors and windows can be opened to accelerate the evaporation of water.
空调:室内防潮比较方便的办法就是不时使用除湿机或开启空调机,抽取空气中的水分。空调不仅仅是用来调节室内气温、冬保暖夏制凉的,更可以拿来当“烘干机”,避免衣物家具等在空气潮湿的季节受潮发霉。
Air conditioning: indoor moisture-proof more convenient way is to use dehumidifier or turn on the air conditioner from time to time, extract the moisture in the air. Air conditioning is not only used to adjust the indoor temperature, keep warm in winter and cool in summer, but also can be used as a "dryer" to avoid clothes and furniture from getting damp and moldy in the humid season.
石灰:石灰是吸附剂,1公斤生石灰能吸附空气中大约0.3公斤水分。可用布料或麻袋裹装生石灰后放置于室内各处,使空气保持干燥。
Lime: lime is an adsorbent, 1 kg of quicklime can absorb about 0.3 kg of water in the air. The quicklime can be wrapped in cloth or sack and placed in all parts of the room to keep the air dry.
除湿剂:可以购买一些防潮除湿的干燥剂放在客厅的沙发和墙角间、卧室的床下和厨房的橱柜下面。购置吸水树脂和木炭为制作原料的除湿剂放置于空间较小的位置,比如衣展柜、鞋展柜等密闭的空间可以挂一袋除湿包以驱逐湿气。
Desiccant: you can buy some moisture-proof desiccant and put it under the sofa and corner of the living room, under the bed of the bedroom and under the cabinet of the kitchen. The dehumidifier with absorbent resin and charcoal as raw materials can be placed in a small space, such as clothing exhibition cabinet, shoe exhibition cabinet and other enclosed spaces, where a bag of dehumidifier bag can be hung to expel moisture.
希望以上几点对展示柜的商家有所帮助。
I hope the above points will be helpful to the merchants of the display cabinet.
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